Reckless driving is a serious driving offense for one to face. The penalties can be stiff, so it is important for anyone facing such a charge to understand the laws surrounding it. A common question I receive about reckless driving is, Is reckless driving a traffic violation, or is reckless driving a moving violation? The answer to that question is that it is both. State law generally splits driving offenses into two categories: moving violations and non-moving violations. Reckless driving is a moving violation. However, people also refer to reckless driving as a traffic violation. There is no clear delineation between the two.
The distinction between moving and non-moving violations is just what you might expect. Moving violations are those that occur while a vehicle is in motion. Moving violations include speeding tickets, reckless driving, driving under the influence (DUI), turning lane violations, and driving on a suspended license. Moving violations typically have more severe consequences than non-moving violations.
On the other hand, non-moving violations occur only when a vehicle is not in motion. Parking citations are non-moving violations in Virginia and practically every other state. Alongside parking citations, defective equipment is a common non-moving violation. If someone has an otherwise clean driving record, some judges will occasionally reduce speeding charges to non-moving violations in the form of faulty equipment (speedometer) charges.
As noted, moving violations generally bring more severe consequences than non-moving violations. Some non-moving violations may bring a higher fine than a low-level moving infraction, but that is an exception to the general rule.
Unlike moving violations, non-moving violations do not result in added points to your DMV driving record. After a moving violation occurs, the points stay on your DMV record for a minimum of two years from the offense date. If you have points on your driving record, your car insurance rates tend to increase. The more points on your record, the more your insurance will cost.
Virginia splits points into three tiers: 3-point, 4-point, and 6-point violations, with 6-point violations being the most severe. Reckless driving is a 6-point violation along with things like DUI and driving on a suspended license. On the other hand, 3-point violations include things like driving without lights on, improper U-turns, and improper passing.
In Virginia, areckless driving violation occurs when a driver drives more than 20 miles per hour over the posted speed limit. Reckless driving also occurs when a driver drives over 85 miles per hour, regardless of the speed limit. In a 70-mile-per-hour speed limit zone, you can incur a reckless driving charge by going just 15 miles per hour over the speed limit.
The penalties for reckless driving are quite severe in Virginia. Virginia considers reckless driving a class 1 misdemeanor, making it a criminal offense. Penalties for reckless driving can be as high as a $2,500 fine, driver license revocation for 6 months, and, in extreme cases, up to 12 months imprisonment. The DMV points that come with a reckless driving charge stay on your DMV record for 11 years.
Virginia authorities do not take reckless driving lightly. If you face a reckless driving charge in Virginia, it is important to take your defense equally seriously. The best way to mount a strong defense against a reckless driving charge is to hire a traffic attorney who has experience defending clients against reckless driving offenses.
AtAndrew Flusche, Attorney at Law, PLC, I focus on defending against traffic violations and have considerable experience with reckless driving cases. My practice is results oriented. I will fight to have your charge reduced or dismissed so you can preserve your freedom, maintain your license, and overcome the hardship imposed by traffic violations. My goal is to protect your rights. Don’t wait to fight the charge;contact metoday for a free consultation.